Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
На этой странице Вы можете получить подробный анализ слова или словосочетания, произведенный с помощью лучшей на сегодняшний день технологии искусственного интеллекта:
- как употребляется слово
- частота употребления
- используется оно чаще в устной или письменной речи
- варианты перевода слова
- примеры употребления (несколько фраз с переводом)
- этимология
Что (кто) такое Shift In - определение
![Shift In and Shift Out used in a Linux terminal to access a variant [[DEC Special Graphics]] set](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Shift In and Shift out on Linux.png?width=200 "Shift In and Shift Out used in a Linux terminal to access a variant [[DEC Special Graphics]] set")
![PC-Nikkor lens]]—the first perspective-control lens for a 35 mm camera](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/35mmPC500.jpg?width=200 "PC-Nikkor lens]]—the first perspective-control lens for a 35 mm camera")
![Bird's eye view of [[Campos do Jordão]], Brazil](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Campos do Jordão - Tilt Shift (6902992816) (2).jpg?width=200 "Bird's eye view of [[Campos do Jordão]], Brazil")
![Canon TS-E 24mm {{f/}}3.5L II]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Canon TS-E 24mm f3.5L II.jpg?width=200 "Canon TS-E 24mm {{f/}}3.5L II]]")
![Nikkor 35 mm lens]] that shifts](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nikon-35mm-left.jpg?width=200 "Nikkor 35 mm lens]] that shifts")
![Nikon 19mm {{f/}}4 Nikkor PC-E ED tilt–shift lens, introduced October 2016, and mounted on a [[Nikon D810]] camera](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nikon 19mm Nikkor PC-E ED lens.jpg?width=200 "Nikon 19mm {{f/}}4 Nikkor PC-E ED tilt–shift lens, introduced October 2016, and mounted on a [[Nikon D810]] camera")
![Canon TS-E 17 mm {{f/}}4L]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pack Fañch - Canon TS-E 17 mm f-4 - Décentré.jpg?width=200 "Canon TS-E 17 mm {{f/}}4L]]")
![Sony A77]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sony A77 + Samyang T-S 24 mm f3.5.jpg?width=200 "Sony A77]]")
![A clock-based device for recording workers' working hours, from the beginning of 20 century. Exhibit of the [[National Polytechnical Museum]] in Sofia, Bulgaria](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/ATG - NPTM Photothon 53.jpg?width=200 "A clock-based device for recording workers' working hours, from the beginning of 20 century. Exhibit of the [[National Polytechnical Museum]] in Sofia, Bulgaria")
Википедия
Shift Out (SO) and Shift In (SI) are ASCII control characters 14 and 15, respectively (0x0E and 0x0F). These are sometimes also called "Control-N" and "Control-O".
The original meaning of those characters provided a way to shift a coloured ribbon, split longitudinally usually with red and black, up and down to the other colour in an electro-mechanical typewriter or teleprinter, such as the Teletype Model 38, to automate the same function of manual typewriters. Black was the conventional ambient default colour and so was shifted "in" or "out" with the other colour on the ribbon.
Later advancements in technology instigated use of this function for switching to a different font or character set and back. This was used, for instance, in the Russian character set known as KOI7-switched, where SO starts printing Russian letters, and SI starts printing Latin letters again. Similarly, they are used for switching between Katakana and Roman letters in the 7-bit version of the Japanese JIS X 0201.
SO/SI control characters also are used to display VT100 pseudographics. Shift In is also used in the 2G variant of SoftBank Mobile's encoding for emoji.
The ISO/IEC 2022 standard (ECMA-35, JIS X 0202) standardises the generalized usage of SO and SI for switching between pre-designated character sets invoked over the 0x20–0x7F byte range. It refers to them respectively as Locking Shift One (LS1) and Locking Shift Zero (LS0) in an 8-bit environment, or as SO and SI in a 7-bit environment. In ISO-2022-compliant code sets where the 0x0E and 0x0F characters are used for the purpose of emphasis (such as an italic or red font) rather than a change of character set, they are referred to respectively as Upper Rail (UR) and Lower Rail (LR), rather than SO and SI.
